10 Best Things to do in Malta: For History and Nature Lovers
Malta, a gem in the heart of the Mediterranean, is a paradise if you’re seeking history, culture, and natural beauty. From ancient ruins and historic cities to stunning beaches and buzzing towns, discovering the best things to do in Malta will ensure you make the most of your trip from the moment you arrive.
During my visits to Malta, I’ve explored all across the islands by bus, bike and foot. I love Malta and I’ve found that no amount of time feels like quite enough to soak in all that Malta has to offer.
Whether you’re strolling through historic streets, diving into unbelievably crystal-clear waters, or indulging in the local cuisine, Malta promises a special and unforgettable experience.
In this guide, I’ll take you through the best things to do in Malta, so you can make the most of your precious time. From details of iconic landmarks to practical tips on how to get there by public transport, which I’ve used to travel all over the country, you’ll find everything you need to plan an incredible trip to this beautiful island. Get ready to explore the wonders of Malta.
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How long do you need to stay in Malta?
When planning your trip to Malta, the more time you can spend, the better. This small Mediterranean island offers so much to explore. I’ve spent two weeks at a time in Malta without getting bored.
Ideally, a stay of at least a week will allow you to enjoy a good mix of the island’s attractions, but extending your trip to two weeks will give you the opportunity to delve deeper into Malta’s culture and discover hidden gems off the beaten path.
Whether you’re interested in history, nature, or simply relaxing by the sea, Malta has something for everyone, making it a destination worth lingering in.
10 top things to do in Malta
1. Walk Valletta
Number one on your list of Malta must see activities has to be a visit to stunning Valletta. I love the charming streets of the historic capital of Malta. UNESCO did too, as they named the whole city a World Heritage Site.
Take your time strolling amongst the historic architecture and enjoying the sights of colourful traditional Maltese balconies at each turn on streets like St. Paul Street. It’s a photographer’s paradise and is one of the top Instagram spots in Malta.
There is lots to see and do in the city. I found the Lascaris War Rooms a fascinating glimpse into Malta’s history. There’s also St Johns Co Cathedral and Casa Rocca Piccola, a Maltese palace, located in the centre of Valletta.
Don’t miss a trip to the Upper Barrakka Gardens, which felt like a little oasis of calm and tranquillity when I visited. It offers great views out across the Grand Harbour.
2. Swim in the Blue Lagoon
Top of many visitors’ Malta bucket list is the jaw droppingly beautiful Blue Lagoon, on the island of Comino, to the north of Malta. I’ve visited more than once and, although it does draw the crowds, it still manages to delight.
The lively atmosphere and gorgeous azure water make the Blue Lagoon one of the most fun places to go on Malta. However, the crowds can get too much, so consider booking a Blue Lagoon boat trip, to make the most of this special place.
If you decide to visit under your own steam, you can get to the Blue Lagoon by ferry. There are lots of other things to do on Comino, besides swimming at the lagoon.
3. Day trip to Gozo
A visit to Malta’s sister island of Gozo must be included when considering what to do in Malta. Gozo has a special atmosphere and is ideal for hikers and history buffs alike.
My favourite thing to do in Gozo is to hike out across the countryside and end the hike at one of Gozo’s beautiful beaches. I have adored my visits to Gozo, the pace of life in traditional villages and the tranquillity is something to savour.
There is so much to see and do on Gozo, from ancient temples to quad biking adventures. Here’s a list of top activities you don’t want to miss:
- The Cittadella – the historic fortified centre, Victoria.
- Ramla Bay – an iconic red beach.
- Wied il-Mielah – a tabletop rock formation in the north of Gozo.
- Mgarr-ix-Xini – a beautiful local beach with great water activities, like kayaking and SUP.
- The Sanap Cliffs – sunset views across the huge cliffs of Gozo.
- Gozo’s salt pans – an ancient craft that’s still carried out today.
- Ggantija archaeological park – a megalithic temple, Xaghra.
4. Walled City of Mdina
Known as the ‘silent city’, for its peaceful streets, Mdina was at one time the Maltese capital and a visit here continues to be one of the best things to do in Malta.
Pass through the beautiful Mdina Gate and spend time walking amongst the fortified city. Explore the bastions, palaces, churches, and museums that Mdina has to offer.
Don’t miss a photo at the Insta-famous blue door with bougainvillea. If you’re not easily spooked, visit the nearby complex of underground chambers at St. Paul’s Catacombs, in Rabat.
Pro Tip: if you’re looking for unique things to do in Malta, take a trip to Mdina Glass at Ta’ Qali craft village, where you can witness glass being blown into wonderful forms by skilled crafts people.
5. The Three Cities
Whilst you can get good views of the Grand Harbour from Valletta, to really get the best views you need to take a boat over to the Three Cities. The view of the Grand Harbour that you get from here is one of the top things to see in Malta.
As well as providing stunning views, these traditional Maltese cities are a joy to explore. There are narrow streets with traditional houses and I loved getting lost amongst them on my visits.
The Malta at War Museum is located in Vittoriosa (also known as Birgu), one of the Three Cities, and should be on any Malta itinerary. This is an excellent museum which combines traditional displays with touching personal details and has a massive complex of underground air raid shelters to explore. This is one of the best historic things to do in Malta.
Pro Tip: take a traditional Maltese boat over to the Three Cities. It only costs a few euros. The departure point is the Lascaris Water Taxi station, almost opposite the bottom of the Barrakka lift.
6. Take a boat to the Blue Grotto
The Blue Lagoon isn’t the only impressive stretch of azure water in Malta. Oh no, there’s also the shimmering seas of the Blue Grotto, one of the top things to see in Malta.
The only way to visit is to take one of the traditional boat tours to explore the caves. Boats leave from the bottom of Triq Wied iz-Zurrieq, in the southwest of Malta.
Whilst you’re in this part of Malta, take a short walk to take a swim in the beautiful water at the nearby Ghar Lapsi Dive site. This is one of the more off the beaten path things to do in Malta and should be quieter than some of the other places on your list.
7. Marsaxlokk and St Peter’s Pool
Next up is one of Malta’s most breathtaking natural swimming spots, St Peter’s Pool. Renowned for its crystal-clear waters and impressive rock formations, it’s a popular place for locals to dive off from.
On my visits I haven’t been brave enough to jump in (although Mi Amor happily hurled himself off the rocks).
Situated close to the village of Marsaxlokk, this inlet provides ideal conditions for doing some relaxing on the rocks. Don’t forget to spend some time strolling the colourful harbour whilst in Marsaxlokk. It’s a great place for getting fresh fish.
Pro Tip: it seems St Peter’s Pool is becoming more well known by the day. To escape the crowds, head to the nearby Il-Kalanka beach instead. It’s just south of St Peter’s Pool and offers equally beautiful waters and scenery.
8. Visit Mosta Dome and hike Malta’s Victoria Lines
For a slice of culture, the Mosta Dome, also known as the Mosta Rotunda, is one of the best places to visit in Malta. Located in the village of Mosta, this iconic church boasts the third largest unsupported dome in the world. Its stunning interior decoration is worth a visit alone.
The history of the church is equally fascinating. During World War II, a bomb pierced the dome but miraculously did not explode, sparing the lives of those beneath it.
This incredible event adds to the appeal of visiting the Mosta Dome, making it one of the most interesting historical sites in Malta.
You can easily visit Mosta from Valletta on buses #41 or #42, with a journey time of half an hour.
If you enjoy hiking, as I do, combine a trip to Mosta with a hike along the route of the Victoria Lines, sometimes referred to as the ‘Great Wall of Malta.’
This fortification stretches out across the island and provides a unique hiking experience where you get a sense of Malta’s rich history.
9. Go to a sandy beach: Golden Bay and Għajn Tuffieħa Bay
Although many beaches on Malta are rocky affairs, it also has some lovely sandy beaches.
Golden Bay is one such beach and it’s accessible by bus from Valletta (bus #44, journey time is an hour). There’s also a parking area if you prefer to drive.
This popular beach is well-equipped with amenities, including a beach restaurant where you can enjoy a refreshing drink with a view of the sea.
Just a short walk south from Golden Bay, you’ll find the equally sandy Għajn Tuffieħa Bay. The beach is surrounded by dramatic cliffs, providing a stunning backdrop for sunbathing or swimming. It requires a very long flight of stairs to get down to the beach.
10. Explore ancient temples or visit Popeye Village
As well as gorgeous beaches, Malta is home to some of the oldest prehistoric temples in the world, dating all the way back to the 4th millennium BC (that’s older than Stone Henge and the Egyptian pyramids).
Take your pick from Hagar Qim, located on a hilltop overlooking the sea on the west coast of Malta, the Ġgantija Archaeological Park on beautiful Gozo, or the underground burial complex of The Ħal Saflieni Hypogeum, near Valletta.
Popeye Village
If you’re travelling with kids (or maybe you’re just a big kid yourself), the last item on this list of activities in Malta might not be so appealing, so I’ve included an alternative fun thing to do in Malta as a bonus: spend the day at Popeye Village.
Specifically created for the 1980 Robin William’s Popeye film, nowadays you can enjoy this quirky small attraction in northern Malta. There are actors dressed as characters from the film, an inflatable obstacle course over the sea and other fun activities to enjoy.
Where to stay in Malta
Malta offers a wide range of accommodations to suit all budgets and preferences.
For a luxurious stay, consider booking a hotel in Valletta, where you’ll find upscale options.
If you prefer a more relaxed atmosphere, picturesque Gozo or the Three Cities (opposite the Grand Harbour) offer beautiful guesthouses and boutique hotels.
For a central location with easy access to various attractions, Sliema is a practical choice, featuring numerous hotels, restaurants, and shops.
Check out my guide to the best places to stay in Malta and Gozo without a car, for my personally selected best areas to stay in.
How to get around Malta
Getting around Malta is straightforward, thanks to its public transportation system. The bus network covers all major attractions and towns, with buses running throughout the day.
For more flexibility, renting a car on Malta is cheaper than in many other European destinations, and will allow you to visit more remote areas.
Taxis and ride-sharing services are also available on Malta and offer a good value way to see parts of the island not served by bus.
Additionally, I’ve found that Malta’s compact size makes it a great place to explore by bike or even on foot. Although the hills can make it a bit of a challenge on hot days.
How to get to Malta
Getting to Malta is easy, with Malta International Airport serving as a gateway to the island.
Malta is well-connected to major European cities, with numerous airlines offering regular flights, in particular from the UK.
From the airport, you can take a taxi, bus, or shuttle service to your accommodation.
Regular ferries also operate between Malta and nearby Sicily.